"Not Afraid"
[Chorus:]
I'm not afraid (I'm not afraid)
To take a stand (to take a stand)
Everybody (everybody)
Come take my hand (come take my hand)
We'll walk this road together, through the storm
Whatever weather, cold or warm
Just lettin you know that, you're not alone
Holla if you feel like you've been down the same road (same road)
[Intro (during Chorus):]
Yeah, it's been a ride
I guess I had to, go to that place, to get to this one
Now some of you, might still be in that place
If you're trying to get out, just follow me
I'll get you there
You could try and read my lyrics off of this paper before I lay 'em
But you won't take the sting out these words before I say 'em
Cause ain't no way I'ma let you stop me from causin mayhem
When I say 'em or do somethin I do it, I don't give a damn
what you think, I'm doin this for me, so fuck the world
Feed it beans, it's gassed up, if it thinks it's stoppin me
I'ma be what I set out to be, without a doubt undoubtedly
And all those who look down on me I'm tearin down your balcony
No if ands or buts, don't try to ask him why or how can he
From "Infinite" down to the last "Relapse" album
he's still shittin, whether he's on salary paid hourly
Until he bows out or he shits his bowels out of him
Whichever comes first, for better or worse
He's married to the game, like a fuck you for Christmas
His gift is a curse, forget the Earth, he's got the urge
to pull his dick from the dirt, and fuck the whole universe
[Chorus]
Okay quit playin with the scissors and shit, and cut the crap
I shouldn't have to rhyme these words in the rhythm for you to know it's a rap
You said you was king, you lied through your teeth, for that
Fuck your feelings, instead of gettin crowned you're gettin capped
And to the fans, I'll never let you down again, I'm back
I promise to never go back on that promise, in fact
Let's be honest, that last "Relapse" CD was ehhh
Perhaps I ran them accents into the ground
Relax, I ain't goin back to that now
All I'm tryin to say is get back, click-clack, blaow
Cause I ain't playin around
It's a game called circle and I don't know how, I'm way too up to back down
But I think I'm still tryin to figure this crap out
Thought I had it mapped out but I guess I didn't, this fuckin black cloud
still follows, me around but it's time to exorcise these demons
These muh'fuckers are doin jumpin jacks now!
[Chorus]
And I just can't keep living this way
So starting today, I'm breaking out of this cage
I'm standing up, I'ma face my demons
I'm manning up, I'ma hold my ground
I've had enough, now I'm so fed up
Time to put my life back together right now! (now)
It was my decision to get clean, I did it for me
Admittedly, I probably did it subliminally
for you, so I could come back a brand new me you helped see me through
And don't even realize what you did, believe me you
I been through the ringer, but they could do little to the middle finger
I think I got a tear in my eye, I feel like the king of
my world, haters can make like bees with no stingers
and drop dead, no more beef flingers
No more drama from now on, I promise
to focus solely on handlin my responsibilities as a father
So I solemnly swear to always treat this roof, like my daughters
and raise it, you couldn't lift a single shingle on it!
Cause the way I feel, I'm strong enough to go to the club
or the corner pub, and lift the whole liquor counter up
Cause I'm raising the bar
I'd shoot for the moon but I'm too busy gazin at stars
I feel amazing and I'm
[Chorus]
Sunday, August 29, 2010
Friday, August 27, 2010
Y.H.A.T.X. (poem)
Friendship is something to hold on to
But for me that's not the case
Cause I don't feel I need to keep
Something that can be erased.
I am sure of what I have
Cause with them I have no doubt
For what we've built, can't ever fail
Its what I care about.
I find it hard to describe
This thing that we share
Especially when there's nothing else
That ever could compare.
Other always know
That together we will be
For there can never be another
"YHATX" in my life.
That one word, known all over
Might as well be one
Cause without "YHATX", there is no "Maan"
Your presence is one of a kind.
For girls, you're the "U", and I'm the "S"
And forever that will be
Cause together we make "US",
And so "YOU COMPLETE ME!"
:)
Wednesday, August 25, 2010
Something about this girl .. (Narrative)
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When I was 8months old.. |
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Now that im 17.. |
At the age of 1, my father went abroad to work for us, for our family’s future. But when I turn on the 6th grade, he stop supporting us. It’s like from my point, it’s like he just pop a bubbles,(biglang naglaho?). From then on, I hate my father for leaving us, im not for the support but im into my family. Coz everytime in my school there is family day, Im sad coz I don’t have a father to show up to. But now Im happy that Im with my mother. But now in my age now, I stop hating him coz I cant change the past . I just have to prove to him that we made it , we survive even though he left us hanging.
I was born in a quite big family. I have more than 5 uncles and 6 aunties. I have so many cousins so I grow up friendly. My 3 aunties and my lolo help my mother to raise us.With the help of my lolo from the pension he supports us, my 2 tita’s live in our house. In that 3, my one tita got her family now. I know the sacrifice of my two tita’s coz they dedicated their life just for us, they don’t have their own family. But they say its ok coz they got us .
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My tita tj(She was the one who was taking care of me now ..) |
There is no family who do not encounter a lot of problem. My mother and my tita used to fight and argue in terms of money, but for me I understand it. But they fix it always.
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She help tita tj in my studies. |
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Christmas Eve , that was my 2 auntie. |
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That's my brother .. |
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With my mother.. |
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My Graduation in elementary .. |
The first impression with me always is im a snobbish person. But when they know me and we get along , im a bubb]y and super wacky person. I make myself look funny just to make them laugh.
Im now in college . Im trying to be more mature and independent girl.
Yeah , I may look like a typical teenager but when you get to really know me , you’ll see the difference and the beauty inside of me.
I am a daughter, a sister, a grand daughter, a niece, a cousin, a friend, im a partner, a student, a youg girl and a young woman.
Monday, August 23, 2010
2 P A C (Descriptive Essay)
I've decided that I wanted to write my descriptive essay all about the legendary rapper 2PAC. Why? Because I heard a lot about him, from my friends, especially my uncle in my mother side 'coz he was a fan of 2pac. Little did i know the impact that this man would have on this world. So here we go.
Tupac was the son of one of the famous "BLACK PANTHER" members, Afeni Shakur. This organization was a movement fighting for the prejudice against African Americans. By the year February 1971, Afeni, pregnant with tupac. And by the date of June 16,1971 Tupac Amaru Shakur was born in New York. His name was not just a name . It has meaning. Tupac Amaru are Inca words meaning "shining serpent". As i know serpent means snake. Anyways, Shakur means in Arabic is for "thankful to god". He was from a single parent family as many of the time were.He has a stepfather Mutulu Shakur and had a sister named Sekyiwa. So both his parents a member of Black Panther. I can imagine their family experienced hard times. His stepfather, was sentenced to sixty years for a fatal armored car robbery. This had been a very big impact on Tupac's life. Of course everyone who has a family and you grow no one to look up, its pathetic. He had no father figure that he could look up to.
Tupac was truly into arts,whether it was music film or poetry. He enrooled in the Baltimore School for the arts. Even at young age, Tupac was outspoken on the subject of racial equality. The loneliness began to wear on him. He retreated into writing love songs and poetry. I think he wanted to be an actor . Because in the arts of acting, he can escape from his dismal life.
In Baltimore at age fifteen, he fell into rap; he started writing lyrics. By the time he was twenty, Shakur had been arrested eight times being convicted of sexual abuse.
In addition to his status as a top-selling rap artist, he was a promising actor and a social activist. Most of Shakur's songs are about growing up , avid violence,racism, problems in the society and conflicts with other rappers during the East-Coast-West-Coast hip hop rivalry.
Shakur was initially a roadie and a back up dancer for the alternative hip hop ground Digital Underground. Violence was a theme not only in his art but in his life.
Shakur's professional entertainment career began in the early 1990's, when he debuted his rapping skills. After his rap debut, he performed with Digital Underground again on the album Sons of the P. Later he released his first solo album 2PACALYPSE Now. 2pacalypse Now did not do as well on the charts as future albums spawning no top ten hits. His second record , STRICTLY 4 MY N.I.G.G.A.Z. was released in 1993.
In late 1993 , Shakur formed the group "THUG LIFE" with a number of his friends; including Big Syke, Macadoshis, his stepbrother Mopreme Shakur and Rated R. The group usually performed WITHOUT 2pac.
Tupac has been addicted to drugs. Shakur has sold over 75million albums worldwide, making him one of the best selling music artists in the world. Rolling stone magazine named him the 86th Greatest Artist of All Time.
Path of life for tupac has been ups and downs. Playing along with him. In September 1996, Tupac Amaru Shakur was shot in the Las Vegas Metropolitan Area of Nevada. He was taken to the University Medical Center, where he died of respiratory failure and cardiac arrest 6 days later Shakur's body was cremated.H died at the age of 25. So young ! :|
Tupac was the son of one of the famous "BLACK PANTHER" members, Afeni Shakur. This organization was a movement fighting for the prejudice against African Americans. By the year February 1971, Afeni, pregnant with tupac. And by the date of June 16,1971 Tupac Amaru Shakur was born in New York. His name was not just a name . It has meaning. Tupac Amaru are Inca words meaning "shining serpent". As i know serpent means snake. Anyways, Shakur means in Arabic is for "thankful to god". He was from a single parent family as many of the time were.He has a stepfather Mutulu Shakur and had a sister named Sekyiwa. So both his parents a member of Black Panther. I can imagine their family experienced hard times. His stepfather, was sentenced to sixty years for a fatal armored car robbery. This had been a very big impact on Tupac's life. Of course everyone who has a family and you grow no one to look up, its pathetic. He had no father figure that he could look up to.
Tupac was truly into arts,whether it was music film or poetry. He enrooled in the Baltimore School for the arts. Even at young age, Tupac was outspoken on the subject of racial equality. The loneliness began to wear on him. He retreated into writing love songs and poetry. I think he wanted to be an actor . Because in the arts of acting, he can escape from his dismal life.
In Baltimore at age fifteen, he fell into rap; he started writing lyrics. By the time he was twenty, Shakur had been arrested eight times being convicted of sexual abuse.
In addition to his status as a top-selling rap artist, he was a promising actor and a social activist. Most of Shakur's songs are about growing up , avid violence,racism, problems in the society and conflicts with other rappers during the East-Coast-West-Coast hip hop rivalry.
Shakur was initially a roadie and a back up dancer for the alternative hip hop ground Digital Underground. Violence was a theme not only in his art but in his life.
Shakur's professional entertainment career began in the early 1990's, when he debuted his rapping skills. After his rap debut, he performed with Digital Underground again on the album Sons of the P. Later he released his first solo album 2PACALYPSE Now. 2pacalypse Now did not do as well on the charts as future albums spawning no top ten hits. His second record , STRICTLY 4 MY N.I.G.G.A.Z. was released in 1993.
In late 1993 , Shakur formed the group "THUG LIFE" with a number of his friends; including Big Syke, Macadoshis, his stepbrother Mopreme Shakur and Rated R. The group usually performed WITHOUT 2pac.
Tupac has been addicted to drugs. Shakur has sold over 75million albums worldwide, making him one of the best selling music artists in the world. Rolling stone magazine named him the 86th Greatest Artist of All Time.
Path of life for tupac has been ups and downs. Playing along with him. In September 1996, Tupac Amaru Shakur was shot in the Las Vegas Metropolitan Area of Nevada. He was taken to the University Medical Center, where he died of respiratory failure and cardiac arrest 6 days later Shakur's body was cremated.H died at the age of 25. So young ! :|
Wednesday, August 18, 2010
HIPHOP VERSUS ROCKERS(COMPARE AND CONTRAST)
Hip Hop is a popular urban youth culture, closely associated with rap music and with the style and fashions of African-American inner-city residents, a US pop culture movement originating in the 1980s comprising rap music, graffiti, and break dancing. Hip Hop people are the ones who wears SO big branded t-shirts, rounded one-size cap, and wears a 'bling-bling'(a word use to describe a big jewelry esp. has diamonds or spark/crystal/silver). On the other hand, Rockers was originally a British youth subculture that evolved out of the teddy boys in the 1960s; wore black leather jackets and jeans and boots; had greased hair and rode motorcycles and listened to rock'n'roll; were largely unskilled manual laborers. Some rockers wears jeans, Chuck Taylor shoes(Converse),sometimes associated with the word EMO and wore black shirt , have wristbands,around their eyes are thick eyeliners.
Both sides are into Music. Hip Hop in terms of music they rap it and they use slang words. With the help of internet, I search some information about hip hop music.They are so many and I just choose the needed information for my essay.Here are they:
From urbandictionary.com (hip hop music)
Hip hop music, also referred to as rap or rap music, is a style of popular music which came into existence in the United States during the mid-1970s, and became a large part of modern pop culture during the 1980s. It consists of two main components: rapping (MCing) and DJing (audio mixing and scratching). Along with hip hop dance (notably breakdancing) and urban inspired art, or notably graffiti, these compose the four elements of hip hop, a cultural movement that was initiated by inner-city youth, mostly African Americans in New York City, in the early 1970s.
Typically, hip hop music consists of intensely rhythmic lyrical form making abundant use of techniques like assonance, alliteration, and rhyme. The rapper is accompanied by an instrumental track, usually referred to as a "beat", performed by a DJ, created by a producer, or one or more instrumentalists. This beat is often created using a sample of the percussion break of another song, usually a funk or soul recording. In addition to the beat other sounds are often sampled, synthesized, or performed. Sometimes a track can be instrumental, as a showcase of the skills of the DJ or producer.
Hip hop is a cultural movement, of which music is a part. The music is itself composed of two parts: rapping, the delivery of swift, highly rhythmic and lyrical vocals, and DJing, to compose either through sampling, turntablism, instrumentation or beatboxing. Another important factor of hip hop music is the fashion that originated along with the music.During the 1980s, hip hop began to diversify and develop into a more complex form.Hip hop musicians collaborated with rock bands and spread out into the genres of conscious hip hop, jazz-rap and gangsta rap.
Hip hop music is a part of hip hop, a cultural movement that includes the activities of breakdancing and graffiti art, as well as associated slang, fashion and other elements.In the late 1990s saw the rise in popularity of the "bling bling" lifestyle in rap music, focusing on symbols of wealth and status like money, jewelry, cars, and clothing. Although references to wealth have existed since the birth of hip hop, the new, intensified "bling bling" culture has its immediate roots in the enormously commercially successful late-to-mid nineties work (specifically, music videos) of Puff Daddy and Bad Boy Records as well as Master P's No Limit Records. However, the term was coined in 1999 (see 1999 in music) by Cash Money Records artist B.G. on his single Bling Bling, and the Cash Money roster were perhaps the epitome of the "bling bling" lifestyle and attitude. Though many rappers, mostly gangsta rappers, unapologetically pursue and celebrate bling bling, others, mostly artists outside of the hip hop mainstream, have expressly criticized the idealized pursuit of bling bling as being materialistic.
Hip hop has a distinctive slang, that includes words like yo, flow and phat. Due to hip hop's extraordinary commercial success in the late nineties and early 21st century, many of these words have been assimilated into many different dialects across America and the world and even to non-hip hop fans (the word dis for example is remarkably prolific). There are also words like homie which predate hip hop but are often associated with it. Sometimes, terms like what the dilly, yo are popularized by a single song (in this case, "Put Your Hands Where My Eyes Could See" by Busta Rhymes) and are only used briefly. Of special importance is the rule-based slang of Snoop Dogg and E-40, who add -izz to the middle of words so that shit becomes shizznit (the addition of the n occurs occasionally as well). This practice, with origins in Frankie Smith's non-sensical language from his 1980 single "Double Dutch Bus," has spread to even non-hip hop fans, who may be unaware of its derivation.
In my side , hip hop people composes their own songs to express their feelings and sometimes they include bad words, but hip hop now is getting popular . Lets go to rockers , Rockers in terms of music they listen to metal,rockers are people who listen to rock/punk/emo/goth music and wear black and arent afraid to show who they are most of them are disliked by other people but they dont let that change the way they are.Sometimes rockers also include bad words.Often rockers are associated with Bands.I search also rockers music in the internet and here are they:
Rock music
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rock music is a genre of popular music that entered the mainstream in the 1950s. It has its roots in 1940s and 1950s rock and roll, rhythm and blues, country music and also drew on folk music, jazz and classical music. The sound of rock often revolves around the electric guitar, a back beat laid down by a rhythm section of electric bass guitar and drums, and keyboard instruments such as Hammond organ, piano, or, since the 1970s, synthesizers. Along with the guitar or keyboards, saxophone and blues-style harmonica are sometimes used as soloing instruments. In its "purest form", it "has three chords, a strong, insistent back beat, and a catchy melody."
In the late 1960s and early 1970s, rock music developed different subgenres. When it was blended with folk music it created folk rock, with blues to create blues-rock and with jazz, to create jazz-rock fusion. In the 1970s, rock incorporated influences from soul, funk, and Latin music. Also in the 1970s, rock developed a number of subgenres, such as soft rock, glam rock, heavy metal, hard rock, progressive rock, and punk rock. Rock subgenres that emerged in the 1980s included new wave, hardcore punk and alternative rock. In the 1990s, rock subgenres included grunge, Britpop, indie rock, and nu metal.
A group of musicians specializing in rock music is called a rock band or rock group. Many rock groups consist of an electric guitarist, lead singer, bass guitarist, and a drummer, forming a quartet. Some groups omit one or more of these roles or utilize a lead singer who plays an instrument while singing, sometimes forming a trio or duo; others include additional musicians such as one or two rhythm guitarists or a keyboardist. Rock bands from some genres, particularly those related to rock's foundations in rock and roll, include a saxophone. More rarely, groups also utilize bowed stringed instruments such as violins or cellos, and brass instruments such as trumpets or trombones.
More recently the term rock has been used as a blanket term including forms such as pop music, reggae music, soul music, and sometimes even hip hop, with which it has often been contrasted through much of its history.
For me , Music is music. All music is related to each other so make fun of one genre and you will make fun of every genre.
The advocacy of Hip hop and rockers, I dont really know what was their objective , but for me, as long as there is a et of values and common good on behalf of another, there will be no problem, because people will be the objects of the stated good to arise from such actions.
Both hip hop and rockers had a tattoo on their bodies. Both of them had their body piercing because in this way they can express what they feel and what they like doing.
Hip Hop often labeled as COOL personality but sometimes arrogant.Rockers are often labeled as dirty look by the way they dress and their hairstyle.
But no matter what of kind lifestyle you are on as long as your happy and you enjoy your passion , there's no problem.
Monday, August 16, 2010
THIRD SEX DISCRIMINATION (CAUSE AND EFFECT)
When you hear the word 'discrimination' what comes first to your mind?. Discrimination is a sociological term referring to the treatment taken toward or against a person of a certain group in consideration based solely on class or category. Discrimination is the actual behavior towards another group. I found some in the internet of the history of third sex.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
“Third gender in history”
Mesopotamia
- In Mesopotamian mythology, among the earliest written records of humanity, there are references to types of people who are not men and not women. In a Sumerian creation myth found on a stone tablet from the second millennium BC, the goddess Ninmah fashions a being "with no male organ and no female organ", for whom Enki finds a position in society: "to stand before the king". In the Akkadian myth of Atra-Hasis (ca. 1700 BC), Enki instructs Nintu, the goddess of birth, to establish a “third category among the people” in addition to men and women, that includes demons who steal infants, women who are unable to give birth, and priestesses who are prohibited from bearing children.In Babylonia, Sumer and Assyria, certain types of individuals who performed religious duties in the service of Inanna/Ishtar have been described as a third gender.They worked as sacred prostitutes or Hierodules, performed ecstatic dance, music and plays, wore masks and had gender characteristics of both women and men.In Sumer, they were given the cuneiform names of ur.sal ("dog/man-woman") and kur.gar.ra (also described as a man-woman).Modern scholars, struggling to describe them using contemporary sex/gender categories, have variously described them as "living as women", or used descriptors such as hermaphrodites, eunuchs, homosexuals, transvestites, effeminate males and a range of other terms and phrases.
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Stone tablet from 2nd millennium BC Sumer containing a myth about the creation of a type of human who is neither man nor woman. |
Egypt
- Inscribed pottery shards from the Middle Kingdom of Egypt (2000–1800 BCE), found near ancient Thebes (now Luxor, Egypt), list three human genders: tai (male), sḫt ("sekhet") and hmt (female).Sḫt is often translated as "eunuch", although there is little evidence that such individuals were castrated.
Indic culture
- References to a third sex can be found throughout the various texts of India's three ancient spiritual traditions — Hinduism, Jainism and Buddhism — and it can be inferred that Vedic culture recognised three genders. The Vedas (c. 1500 BC – 500 BC) describe individuals as belonging to one of three separate categories, according to one's nature or prakrti. These are also spelled out in the Kama Sutra (c. 4th century AD) and elsewhere as pums-prakrti (male-nature), stri-prakrti (female-nature), and tritiya-prakrti (third-nature).Various texts suggest that third sex individuals were well known in premodern India, and included male-bodied or female-bodied people as well as intersexuals, and that they can often be recognised from childhood. A third sex is also discussed in ancient Hindu law, medicine, linguistics and astrology. The foundational work of Hindu law, the Manu Smriti (c. 200 BC – 200 AD) explains the biological origins of the three sexes: "A male child is produced by a greater quantity of male seed, a female child by the prevalence of the female; if both are equal, a third-sex child or boy and girl twins are produced; if either are weak or deficient in quantity, a failure of conception results."Indian linguist Patañjali's work on Sanskrit grammar, the Mahābhāṣya (c. 200 BC), states that Sanskrit's three grammatical genders are derived from three natural genders. The earliest Tamil grammar, the Tolkappiyam (3rd century BC) also refers to hermaphrodites as a third "neuter" gender (in addition to a feminine category of unmasculine males). In Vedic astrology, the nine planets are each assigned to one of the three genders; the third gender, tritiya-prakrti, is associated with Mercury, Saturn and (in particular) Ketu. In the Puranas, there are also references to three kinds of devas of music and dance: apsaras (female), gandharvas (male) and kinnars (neuter).The two great Sanskrit epic poems, the Ramayana and the Mahabharata, also indicate the existence of a third gender in ancient Indic society. Some versions of Ramayana tell that in one part of the story, the hero Rama heads into exile in the forest. Halfway there, he discovers that most of the people of his home town Ayodhya were following him. He told them, "Men and women, turn back," and with that, those who were "neither men nor women" did not know what to do, so they stayed there. When Rama returned to from exile years later, he discovered them still there and blessed them, saying that there will be a day when they will rule the world.In the Buddhist Vinaya, codified in its present form around the 2nd century BC and said to be handed down by oral tradition from Buddha himself, there are four main sex/gender categories: males, females, ubhatobyanjanaka (people of a dual sexual nature) and pandaka (people of various non-normative sexual natures, perhaps originally denoting a deficiency in male sexual capacity).As the Vinaya tradition developed, the term pandaka came to refer to a broad third sex category which encompassed intersex, male and female bodied people with physical and/or behavioural attributes that were considered inconsistent with the sexual ideal of man and woman.
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The Hindu god Shiva is often represented as Ardhanarisvara, with a dual male and female nature; Typically, Ardhanarisvara's right side is male, and left side female. This sculpture is from the Elephanta Caves near Mumbai. |
Mediterranean culture
- In Plato's Symposium, written around the 4th century BC, Aristophanes relates a creation myth involving three original sexes: female, male and androgynous. They are split in half by Zeus, producing four different contemporary sex/gender types which seek to be reunited with their lost other half; in this account, the modern heterosexual man and woman descend from the original androgynous sex. Other creation myths around the world share a belief in three original sexes, such as those from northern Thailand.Many have interpreted the "eunuchs" of the Ancient Eastern Mediterranean world as a third gender that inhabited a liminal space between women and men, understood in their societies as somehow neither or both.In the Historia Augusta, the eunuch body is described as a tertium genus hominum (a third human gender),and in 77 BC, a eunuch named Genucius was prevented from claiming goods left to him in a will, on the grounds that he had voluntarily mutilated himself (amputatis sui ipsius) and was neither a woman or a man (neque virorum neque mulierum numero).Several scholars have argued that the eunuchs in the Hebrew Bible and the New Testament were understood in their time to belong to a third gender, rather than the more recent interpretations of a kind of emasculated man, or a metaphor for chastity.The first Christian theologian, Tertullian, wrote that Jesus himself was a eunuch (c. 200 AD).Tertullian also noted the existence of a third sex (tertium sexus) among heathens: "a third race in sex... made of male and female in one."He may have been referring to the Galli, "eunuch" devotees of the Phrygian goddess Cybele, who were described as belonging to a third sex by several Roman writers.
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2nd century Roman copy of a Greek sculpture. The figure is Hermaphroditus, from which the word hermaphrodite is derived. |
Siberia
- Among the 19th century Chuckhi, the “soft men” (yirka-lául) were a category of biologically male shamans who adopted first female hairstyle, then female dress, and finally married males. They were hated and scorned but also feared by the rest of the Chuckhi, as they were considered to be much more powerful than other shamans (Price 2002, 302).The masculine gendered males who married the yirka-lául were not seen as 'third genders' but as 'men'.
The Americas
- The ancient Maya civilization may have recognized a third gender, according to historian Matthew Looper. Looper notes the androgynous Maize Deity and masculine Moon goddess of Maya mythology, and iconography and inscriptions where rulers embody or impersonate these deities. He suggests that the third gender could also include two-spirit individuals with special roles such as healers or diviners.Anthropologist and archaeologist Miranda Stockett notes that several writers have felt the need to move beyond a two-gender framework when discussing prehispanic cultures across mesoamerica,and concludes that the Olmec, Aztec and Maya peoples understood "more than two kinds of bodies and more than two kinds of gender." Anthropologist Rosemary Joyce agrees, writing that "gender was a fluid potential, not a fixed category, before the Spaniards came to Mesoamerica. Childhood training and ritual shaped, but did not set, adult gender, which could encompass third genders and alternative sexualities as well as "male" and "female." At the height of the Classic period, Maya rulers presented themselves as embodying the entire range of gender possibilities, from male through female, by wearing blended costumes and playing male and female roles in state ceremonies." Joyce notes that many figures of mesoamerican art are depicted with male genitalia and female breasts, while she suggests that other figures in which chests and waists are exposed but no sexual characteristics (primary or secondary) are marked may represent a third sex, ambiguous gender or androgyny.
Inca
- Andean Studies scholar Michael Horswell writes that third-gendered ritual attendants to chuqui chinchay, a jaguar deity in Incan mythology, were "vital actors in Andean ceremonies" prior to Spanish colonisation. Horswell elaborates: "These quariwarmi (men-women) shamans mediated between the symmetrically dualistic spheres of Andean cosmology and daily life by performing rituals that at times required same-sex erotic practices. Their transvested attire served as a visible sign of a third space that negotiated between the masculine and the feminine, the present and the past, the living and the dead. Their shamanic presence invoked the androgynous creative force often represented in Andean mythology." Richard Trexler gives an early Spanish account of religious 'third gender' figures from the Inca empire in his 1995 book "Sex and Conquest":It is true that, as a general thing among the mountaineers and the coastal dwellers [Yungas], the devil has introduced his vice under the pretense of sanctity. And in each important temple or house of worship, they have a man or two, or more, depending on the idol, who go dressed in women's attire from the time they are children, and speak like them, and in manner, dress, and everything else they imitate women. With them especially the chiefs and headmen have carnal, foul intercourse on feast days and holidays, almost like a religious rite and ceremony.
Illiniwek
- The natives of modern Illinois decided the gender of their members based on their childhood behavior. If a genetic male child used female tools like a spade or ax instead of a bow, they considered them berdaches.
For me , since then , there were people either men nor woman in their own perspective.There are just some people who don't accept it.
But were not blind to see how people treat the people who are in the third sex community,they are being discriminate,often leads that they are taken for granted,social exclusion.For me , even though im a girl i can feel and see what they were going through.They feel like that they don't fit anywhere; they have fear and discomfort.I have friends who are in third sex , and i have a cousin who was 'tomboy' , but I Love them and i accept it for that.
Another thing is why same sex marriage is not allowed in the Philippines.To my side and opinion, our country is a Christian dominant country in Asia. Same sex marriage is a term they use for a legally or socially recognized marriage between two individuals of the same sex. Popular now was Jon Santos a comedian and an impersonator revealed that he has been married for three years to an Italian American named West Stewart.In other country same sex marriage are being accepted and legalized. We Filipinos valued marriage a lot and respect it's meaning and it's purpose in the cycle of life.We Filipinos respect marriage a lot and that is why there is no law pertaining to divorce, but only annulment of marriage which is a long process, timely, and costly before it's approval.For me, Filipinos are trying to protect every family and same sex marriage would only destroy the culture of us pertaining to family.
A lack of acceptance and emotional support from family and friends often leads third gender people to have high incidence of depression,anxiety and substance abuse. Third gender youth in particular have been shown to have a higher rate of parental abuse,suicide, and attempted suicide. This lack of support at an early age is often compounded by the discrimination third gender people face as adults.
In our community it's normal for us that we see third sex in their own fashion and styles.Bakla wearing girls dresses, tomboy wears exactly what man and teenager guys wear. Third gender population are getting increase. Like what i heard in my gay friends, "Ang mga bakla wala namang mga matres pero dumadame. Ha,haha!". They are part of our society.
Third genders are socially and economically integrated into Filipino Society, and are considered an important part of society. The stereotype of a bakla is a parlorista,who works in a beauty salon.Some third gender works at office, or an artist like Mama Rene Salud, Ricky Reyes , and the owner of Aficionado Joel Cruz, a fashion model,a singer like Aiza Seguerra , a teacher, and jobs that male and female has.
In our government there is no ordinance or proposal anywhere in the Philippines from local government units that focused on the rights of gays and lesbians. They tend to forget them. They can help in elections too.
I search in the internet some group organization. Here are they:
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
“LGBT culture in the Philippines”
Filipino LGBT (Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) organizations
PUP Kabaro — a leading gender equality activist organization at the Polytechnic University of the Philippines. Currently under the University based Partylist SAMASA
UP Babaylan — LGBT activist and support group based in the University of the Philippines - Diliman (Metro Manila)
Doll House - group for open-minded individuals based in the Ateneo de Manila University
ProGay — gay rights organization (Metro Manila)
Lesbian and Gay Legislative Advocacy Network (LAGABLAB)
Can’t Live in the Closet — lesbian activist group (Metro Manila)
LeAP — Lesbian Advocates Philippines Philippine (Metro Manila)
Lunduyan ng Sining — Lunduyan ng Sining or Sanctuary of Art is duly registered lesbian arts organization that creates a venue to lesbians to showcase their art. It has produced a lesbian literary and art folio entitled "What These Hands Can Do" and regularly holds monthly music, film or art performances at Mag:net Katipunan, Quezon City.
IWAG — gay social support group (Davao City)
GAHUM — gay support and advocacy (Cebu City)
Rainbow Rights Project (R-Rights) — an NGO that serves as a legal & policy think tank dedicated to LGBT issues
Society of Transsexual WOMEN of the Philippines (STRAP) — Metro Manila
Order of St. Aelred — spiritual gay center (Metro Manila)
AKOD — Gay support group (Davao Oriental State College of Science and Technology)
UTOG — union of truly organized gay
Gorgeous and Young (GAY) — Gay support group
Philippine Forum on Sports, Culture, Sexuality and Human Rights (TEAM PILIPINAS) — promoting human rights, sexual and gender diversity and equality through sports, culture and recreation (Philippines and global)
UPLB Babaylan — Los Banos student LGBT organization and support group at the University of the Philippines (Los Banos)which aims to promote gender equality within the university and among the student body, and beyond its immediate community. To further these goals, the organization holds activities such as PINK FLICKS, a film festival showing movies which revolve around many different gender issues; symposiums, educational discussions, and tie-ups with other LGBT organizations.
With greater public awareness, many people are becoming more supportive and understanding of their third sex friends, family and co-workers. :)
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